Sable Brushes

Sable Brushes

The ultimate soft brush is made from the hairs on the tail of the sable marten; these taper naturally, they are renowned for their softness, flexibility, and fine point. There are different grades of sable, the finest are Kolinsky sable from Siberia. These are soft, golden brown that darkens at the tip. Hairs from other parts of the pelt are used in lower quality brushes, they are less ‘springy’ but more affordable. Sable brushes can be used for watercolour, gouache and oils.

Squirrel: Cheaper than sable, squirrel is a soft hair with little spring. Larger squirrel brushes work better than smaller ones because the mass of hairs together gives them support.

Hog/bristle: The ultimate hard brush is made from the hairs on the back of a pig (hog), which are strong yet springy. The bristles have natural split-ends, which increases the amount of paint they hold. Used for oils and acrylics.

Camel: Brushes labelled 'camel' hair are really made from other types of soft hair.

Camel hair is unsuitable for brushes because it's too woolly.

Ox: Long, strong and springy hair.

Pony: Coarse hair that doesn't form a good point. Often used in cheaper brushes.

Goat: Lacks spring but forms a good point. Used in calligraphy and Chinese brush painting.